Variety and Origin

Actually there are many different types of crosses, a few of which are shown here. The one most used by churches today is the Latin cross, since it is believed to be the shape of the executional instrument on which Jesus Christ died an agonizing death.

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Papal cross

Latin cross

Crux simplex, or stake

Greek cross

Saint Andrew’s cross

Celtic cross

Ankh, or Egyptian cross

Maltese cross

Tau