Ngwanenyana, yo e lego moya o phelago, o lebeletše serurubele seo le sona e lego moya o phelago

**Moya Soul ke Eng?**

Karabo ya Beibele

Lentšu “soul” ka Beibeleng ke phetolelo ya lentšu la Seheberu neʹphesh le lentšu la Segerika psy·kheʹ. Lentšu leo la Seheberu ge e le gabotse le šupa go “sephedi se sengwe le se sengwe seo se bušago moya,” la Segerika le šupa go “sephedi.”a Ka gona moya soul, ke diphedi ka moka, e sego selo seo se lego ka go rena seo se phologago lehu. Ela hloko kamoo Beibele e bontšhago gore motho ke moya soul:

Adama, yo e lego moya o phelago nakong ya ge a bopša — Adama ga se a newa moya *soul*—‘o ile a ba moya goba *soul* e phelago’

Ge Jehofa Modimo a be a bopa motho wa pele Adama, Beibele e re “motho ya ba moya o phelago.” (Genesi 2:7) Adama ga se a newa moya—eupša o ile a ba moya o phelago goba motho.
Beibele e re moya soul o ka kgona go šoma, wa kganyoga dijo, wa ja, wa kwa melao le go kgwatha mmele o hwilego. (Lefitiko 5:2; 7:20; 23:30; Doiteronomio 12:20; Baroma 13:1) Mediro yeo ka moka e ka dirwa ke motho.

**Na moya soul ga o hwe?**

Aowa, moya soul o a hwa. Ditemana tše dintši tša Beibele di bolela gore moya soul o a hwa. Mehlala e mengwe še:

“Moya [soul] o dirago sebe, o tla hwa.”—Hesekiele 18:4, 20, King James Version.
Isiraeleng ya bogologolo, kotlo yeo e bego e newa motho yoo a dirilego sebe se segolo e be e le gore “moya [soul] woo o bolawe.” (Ekisodo 12:15, 19; Lefitiko 7:20, 21, 27; 19:8, King James Version.) Motho yoo o be a tla “bolawa.”—Ekisodo 31:14
Ka morago ga gore motho a hwe, lentšu “moya [soul] o hwilego” le dirišwa ge go bolelwa ka setopo ditemaneng tše dingwe tša Beibele. (Lefitiko 21:11, mongwalo wa tlase wa Reference Bible; Numeri 6:6, mongwalo wa tlase wa Reference Bible) Le ge diphetolelo tše dintši tša Beibele di diriša mantšu “setopo” goba “motho yo a hwilego” ditemaneng tšeo, Seheberu sa mathomo se diriša lentšu neʹphesh, goba “moya soul.”

**Moya “Soul” o ka šupa “bophelo”**

Beibele gape e diriša moya “soul” e le lehlalosetša gotee la “bophelo.” Ka mohlala, Jobo 33:22 e diriša lentšu la Seheberu bakeng sa moya “soul” (neʹphesh) e le lehlalosetša gotee la “bophelo.” Ka mo go swanago, Beibele e bontšha gore moya soul, goba bophelo bja motho, o ka ba kotsing goba wa lobja.—Ekisodo 4:19; Baahlodi 9:17; Bafilipi 2:30.

Go dirišwa mo go bjalo ga lentšu “soul” go re thuša go kwešiša gabotse ditemana tšeo di bolelago gore moya soul o a “tšwa” goba “o a tloga.” (Genesi 35:18; King James Version) Seka polelo se se bontšha gore motho o a hwa. Diphetolelo tše dingwe di bea polelwana e lego go Genesi 35:18 ka gore “o hema la mafelelo.”—Good News Translation; New Jerusalem Bible.

**Tumelo ya go se hwe ga moya soul e tšwa kae?**

Dikereke tša Bokriste tšeo di dumelago gore moya soul ga o hwe ga se tša hwetša thuto ye ka Beibeleng eupša difilosofing tša bogologolo tša Segerika. Encyclopædia Britannica e re: “Ge Beibele e bolela ka soul e tswalanya seo le go hema gomme e bontšha gore ga go phapano magareng ga mmele le moya soul. Tumelo ya Bakriste ya gore go na le phapano magareng ga mmele le moya soul e thomile Gerikeng ya bogologolo.”

Modimo ga a rate ge re tswalanya dithuto tša gagwe le difilosofi tša batho, go swana le tumelo ya gore moya soul ga o hwe. Go ena le moo, Beibele e re lemoša gore: “Kgonthišetšang gore go se be le yo a le thopago ka filosofi le bofora bja lefeela go ya ka tlwaelo ya batho.”—Bakolose 2:8.

a Bona The New Brown, Driver, and Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament, letlakala 659, le Lexicon in Veteris Testamenti Libros, letlakala 627. Diphetolelo tše dintši tša Beibele di fetolela mantšu neʹphesh le psy·kheʹ ka go se swane go ya ka taba, di diriša mantšu a bjalo ka “moya,” “bophelo,” “motho,” “sephedi” goba “mmele.”